Global Drug Delivery Challenges Explained

Two men, Nick A. (left) and Nigel (right), sit at a white table, engaging in a lively and friendly conversation. Both wear checkered shirts and lavalier microphones, suggesting a filmed discussion or interview. Nick holds tissue samples in one hand and gestures animatedly, while Nigel smiles in response. Each has a white mug labeled with their name and a purple star logo. The background is a bright white, creating a clean and professional studio setting.
Resources

Global Drug Delivery Challenges Explained

Topic: Bio Break
YouTube video thumbnail

In this episode of Bio Break, Nick Allan and Nigel Syrotuck dive into the surprising realities of global drug delivery. While medical devices often dominate development conversations, the way drugs are delivered across regions can dramatically change how treatments succeed — or fail.

Nigel reflects on a trip to Italy where food sparked thoughts about oral drug delivery. In regions like Italy, pills and tablets are the most common approach. Larger countries also tend to prefer simple, scalable methods such as pills or injections. By contrast, smaller regions may be more open to specialized treatments that require more time or unique handling.

Regional Differences in Drug Delivery

Drug delivery methods are influenced not just by culture, but also by economics, insurance systems, and infrastructure. For example, biosimilars are more readily accepted in some countries depending on reimbursement structures. Meanwhile, large-scale programs — such as vaccine rollouts — highlight how fragile supply chains can be.

Cold Chain and Pandemic Lessons

Certain drugs, including attenuated vaccines, require strict cold chain maintenance. In developing regions, this presents a major challenge. The COVID-19 pandemic underscored this issue when millions of doses expired due to distribution and storage limitations. As Nick and Nigel note, a drug designed for one part of the world may face barriers to adoption in another, depending on the delivery method.

Gloved hand holds fluorescent liquid over a UV-lit surface with green glow and red arrow pointing to the light, captioned ‘See the Clean?

Nick Allan and Nigel Syrotuck explore a creative approach to visualizing cleaning validation using a fluorescent soil load.

Gloved hands insert a swab into a sealed vial beside a crossed-out O₂ symbol with the text “No Oxygen Allowed?” illustrating anaerobic sample collection.

Nick Allan joins Nigel Syrotuck to explore how anaerobic sample collection works and why it’s vital for studying bacteria that cannot survive in oxygen.

icons representing different medical device classes

Understanding medical device classifications is critical for compliance, risk management, and time-to-market success. Whether you’re designing a wearable sensor or a life-sustaining implant, knowing how your device fits into FDA Class 1, 2, or 3 categories is essential.

Delivering a drug to the right place at the right time can define the success of a therapy. Yet understanding delivery routes, devices, and technologies across the body can be complex.